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 HT93LC86
CMOS 16K 3-Wire Serial EEPROM
Features
* Operating voltage: 2.2V~5.5V * Low power consumption - Operating: 5mA max. - Standby: 10mA max. * User selectable internal organization - 16K: 20488 or 102416 * 3-wire Serial Interface * Write cycle time: 5ms max. * Automatic erase-before-write operation * Word/chip erase and write operation * Write operation with built-in timer * Software controlled write protection * 40-year data retention * 106 rewrite cycles per word * Commercial temperature range (0C to +70C) * 8-pin DIP/SOP/TSSOP package
General Description
The HT93LC86 is a 16K-bit low voltage nonvolatile, serial electrically erasable programmable read only memory device using a CMOS floating gate process. Its 16384 bits of memory are organised into 1024 words of 16 bits each when the ORG pin is connected to VCC or organised into 2048 words of 8 bits each when it is tied to VSS. The device is especially suitable for use in many industrial and commercial applications where low power and low voltage operation are essential. The device can easily interface to microcontrollers using the versatile serial interface compose of (CS), serial clock (SK), data input (DI) and data output (DO).
Block Diagram
CS SK ORG
C o n tro l L o g ic and C lo c k G e n e ra to r
A d d re s s R e g is te r VCC A d d re s s D ecoder VSS
DI
D a ta R e g is te r
M e m o r y C e ll A rra y 1 6 K : (2 0 4 8 8 o r 1 0 2 4 1 6 )
O u tp u t B u ffe r
DO
Pin Assignment
CS 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 SK DI DO VCC NC ORG VSS NC 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 HT93LC 86 8 S O P -B VCC CS SK ORG VSS DO DI
H T93LC 86 8 D IP -A /S O P -A /T S S O P -A
Rev. 1.00
1
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Pin Description
Pin Name CS SK DI DO VSS I/O I I I O 3/4 Chip select input Serial clock input Serial data input Serial data output Negative power supply, ground Internal Organization When ORG is connected to VDD or left floating, the (16) memory organization is selected. When ORG is connected to VSS, the (8) memory organization is selected. The ORG pin is connected to an internal pull-high resistor. No connection Positive power supply Description
ORG
I
NC VCC
3/4 3/4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Operation Temperature (Commercial)..........................................................................................................0C to 70C Applied VCC Voltage with Respect to VSS..................................................................................................-0.3V to 6.0V Applied Voltage on any Pin with Respect to VSS..................................................................................................VSS-0.3V to VCC+0.3V Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability.
D.C. Characteristics
Symbol VCC ICC1 ICC2 ISTB ILI ILO VIL Parameter Operating Voltage Operating Current (TTL) Operating Current (CMOS) 2.2V~5.5V DO no load, SK=250kHz Standby Current (CMOS) Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Input Low Voltage 2.2V~5.5V 5V Input High Voltage 2.2V~5.5V 5V Output Low Voltage 5V Output High Voltage Input Capacitance Output Capacitance 3/4 3/4 IOL=2.1mA 5V 5V 5V 5V CS=SK=DI=0V VIN=VSS~VCC VOUT=VSS~VCC, CS=0V 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 Test Conditions VCC 3/4 5V 5V Conditions 3/4 DO no load, SK=1MHz DO no load, SK=1MHz Min. 2.2 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 0 0 0 0 2 0.9VCC 3/4 3/4 2.4 VCC-0.2 3/4 3/4 Typ. 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 Max. 5.5 5 5 5 10 1 1 0.8 0.1VCC VCC VCC 0.4 0.2 3/4 3/4 5 5 Unit V mA mA mA mA mA mA V V V V V V V V pF pF
VIH
VOL
2.2V~5.5V IOL=10mA IOH=-400mA
VOH CIN COUT
2.2V~5.5V IOH=-10mA VIN=0V, f=250kHz VOUT=0V, f=250kHz
Rev. 1.00
2
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
A.C. Characteristics
Symbol fSK tSKH tSKL tCSS tCSH tCDS tDIS tDIH tPD1 tPD0 tSV tHV tPR Parameter Clock Frequency SK High Time SK Low Time CS Setup Time CS Hold Time CS Deselect Time DI Setup Time DI Hold Time DO Delay to 1 DO Delay to 0 Status Valid Time DO Disable Time Write Cycle Time VCC=5V10% Min. 0 250 250 50 0 250 100 100 3/4 3/4 3/4 100 3/4 Max. 2000 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 250 250 250 3/4 5 VCC=3V10% Min. 0 1000 1000 200 0 250 200 200 3/4 3/4 3/4 400 3/4 Max. 500 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1000 1000 250 3/4 5 VCC=2.2V Min. 0 2000 2000 200 0 1000 400 400 3/4 3/4 3/4 400 3/4 Max. 250 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 2000 2000 3/4 3/4 5 kHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ms Unit
A.C. Test Conditions Input rise and fall time: 5ns (1V to 2V) Input and output timing reference levels: 1.5V Output load circuit: See Figure right
DO 100pF* 800W V
CC
= 1 .9 5 2 V
N o te : * ln c lu d in g s c o p e a n d jig
CS
tC
SS
tC tS
KH
DS
tS
KL
SK
tC
SH
tD
IS
DI
t D IH V a lid D a ta tP
D0
V a lid D a ta tP
D1
DO
H i- Z
Rev. 1.00
3
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Functional Description
The HT93LC86 is accessed via a three-wire serial communication interface. The device is arranged into 1024 words by 16 bits or 2048 words by 8 bits depending whether the ORG pin is connected to VCC or VSS. The HT93LC86 contains seven instructions: READ, ERASE, WRITE, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL and WRAL. When the user selectable internal organization is arranged into 102416 (20488), these instructions are all made up of 13(14) bits data: 1 start bit, 2 op code bits and 10(11) address bits. By using the control signal CS, SK and data input signal DI, these instructions can be transmitted to the HT93LC86. These serial instruction data presented at the DI input will be written into the device on the rising edge of SK. During the READ cycle, the DO pin acts as the data output and during the WRITE or ERASE cycle, the DO pin indicates the BUSY/READY status. When the DO pin is active for reading data or as a BUSY/READY indicator the CS pin must be high; otherwise the DO pin will be in a high-impedance state. For successful instruction execution, CS must be pulled low once after the instruction is sent. After power on, the device is by default in the EWDS state. An EWEN instruction must be performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can be executed. The following are the functional descriptions and timing diagrams of all seven instructions. READ The READ instruction will stream out data at a specified address on the DO pin. The data on DO pin changes during the low-to-high edge of SK signal. The 8 bit or 16 bit data stream is preceded by a logical 0 dummy bit. Irrespective of the condition of the EWEN or EWDS instruction, the READ command is always valid and independent of these two instructions. After the data word has been read the internal address will be automatically incremented by 1 allowing the next consecutive data word to be read out without entering further address data. The address will wrap around with CS High until CS returns to LOW. EWEN/EWDS The EWEN/EWDS instruction will enable or disable the programming capabilities. At both the power on and power off state the device automatically enters the disable mode. Before a WRITE, ERASE, WRAL or ERAL instruction is given, the programming enable instruction EWEN must be issued, otherwise any ERASE/WRITE instructions will be invalid. After the EWEN instruction is issued, the programming enable condition remains until the power is removed off until an EWDS instruction is issued. No data can be written into the device in the programming disable state. By so doing, the internal memory data can be protected. WRAL The WRAL instruction writes data into the entire 102416 or 20488 memory cells in the programming enable mode. After the write-all instruction set has been issued, the data writing is activated by the falling edge of CS. Since the internal auto-timing generator provides all timing signals for the write-all operation, the SK clock is not required. During the internal write-all operation, the busy/ready status can be verified by keeping CS high. If busy, the DO pin will remain low but when the operation is over, the DO pin will return to a high level permitting further instructions to be executed. 4 March 16, 2006 ERAL The ERAL instruction erases the entire 102416 or 20488 memory cells to a logical 1 state in the programming enable mode. After the erase-all instruction has been issued, the data erase feature is activated by the falling edge of CS. Since the internal auto-timing generator provides all timing signal for the erase-all operation, the SK clock is not required. During the internal erase-all operation, the busy/ready status can be verified by keeping CS high. If busy, the DO pin will remain low but when the operation is over, the DO pin will return to a high level permitting further instructions to be executed. ERASE The ERASE instruction erases data at the specified addresses in the programming enable mode. After the ERASE op-code and the specified address have been issued, the data erase is activated by the falling edge of CS. Since the internal auto-timing generator provides all timing signals for the internal erase, the SK clock is not required. During the internal erase, the busy/ready status can be verified by keeping CS high. If busy, the DO pin will remain low but when the operation is over, the DO pin will return to a high level permitting further instructions to be executed. WRITE The WRITE instruction writes data into the device at the specified addresses in the programming enable mode. After the WRITE op-code and the specified address and data have been issued, the data writing is activated by the falling edge of CS. Since the internal auto-timing generator provides all timing signal for the internal writing, the SK clock is not required. The auto-timing write cycle includes an automatic erase-before-write capability. It is therefore not necessary to erase data before the WRITE instruction is issued. During the internal writing, the busy/ready status can be verified by keeping CS high. If busy, the DO pin will remain low but when the operation is over, the DO pin will return to a high level permitting further instructions to be executed.
Rev. 1.00
HT93LC86
Timing Diagrams
READ
tC CS
DS
SK (1 ) 1 S ta r t b it H ig h - Z 0 0 AN A0 tH
Z
DI
DO
DX
D0 *
DX
H ig h
Z
* A d d r e s s p o in te r a u to m a tic a lly c y c le s to th e n e x t w o r d
M ode AN DX
(X 1 6 ) A9 D15
(X 8 ) A10 D7
EWEN/EWDS
CS S ta n d b y
SK 0 (1 ) S ta r t b it 0 11=EW EN 00=EW DS
DI
WRITE
CS tC
DS
v e r ify
S ta n d b y
SK 0 (1 ) S ta r t b it 1 AN
A N -1 A N -2
DI
A1
A0
DX
D0 tS
V
tH
Z
DO
H ig h - Z tP
R
busy
re a d y
ERASE
CS tC
DS
v e r ify
S ta n d b y
SK 1 (1 ) S ta r t b it 1 AN
A N -1 A N -2
DI
A1
A0 tS
V
tH
Z
DO
H ig h - Z tP
R
busy
re a d y
Rev. 1.00
5
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
ERAL
CS tC
DS
v e r ify
S ta n d b y
SK 0 (1 ) S ta r t b it 0 1 0 tS
V
DI
tH
Z
DO
H ig h - Z tP
R
busy
re a d y
WRAL
tC
CS
DS
v e r ify
S ta n d b y
SK 0 (1 ) S ta r t b it 0 0 1 H ig h - Z tP
R
DI
DX
D0 tS
V
tH
Z
DO
busy
re a d y
Instruction Set Summary
Instruction READ ERASE WRITE EWEN EWDS ERAL WRAL Comments Read data Erase data Write data Erase/Write Enable Erase/Write Disable Erase All Write All Start Bit 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Op Code 10 11 01 00 00 00 00 Address ORG=0 ORG=1 X8 X16 A10~A0 A10~A0 A10~A0 A9~A0 A9~A0 A9~A0 Data ORG=0 ORG=1 X8 X16 D7~D0 D15~D0 3/4 D7~D0 D15~D0 3/4 3/4 3/4 D7~D0 D15~D0
11XXXXXXXXX 11XXXXXXXX 00XXXXXXXXX 00XXXXXXXX 10XXXXXXXXX 10XXXXXXXX 01XXXXXXXXX 01XXXXXXXX
Note: X stands for dont care
Rev. 1.00
6
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Package Information
8-pin DIP (300mil) Outline Dimensions
A B 1 8 5 4
H C D E F G
a
I
Symbol A B C D E F G H I a
Dimensions in mil Min. 355 240 125 125 16 50 3/4 295 335 0 Nom. 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 100 3/4 3/4 3/4 Max. 375 260 135 145 20 70 3/4 315 375 15
Rev. 1.00
7
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
8-pin SOP (150mil) Outline Dimensions
A 1
8
5 B 4
C
C' G D E F
H
a
Symbol A B C C D E F G H a
Dimensions in mil Min. 228 149 14 189 53 3/4 4 22 4 0 Nom. 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 50 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 Max. 244 157 20 197 69 3/4 10 28 12 10
Rev. 1.00
8
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
8-pin TSSOP Outline Dimensions
8
5 E1
1
4
D A e R 0 .1 0 B y (4 C O R N E R S ) A1 A2 C L
E
L1
q
Symbol A A1 A2 B C D E E1 e L L1 y q
Dimensions in mm Min. 1.05 0.05 0.95 3/4 0.11 2.90 6.20 4.30 3/4 0.50 0.90 3/4 0 Nom. 3/4 3/4 3/4 0.25 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 0.65 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 Max. 1.20 0.15 1.05 3/4 0.15 3.10 6.60 4.50 3/4 0.70 1.10 0.10 8
Rev. 1.00
9
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Product Tape and Reel Specifications
Reel Dimensions
T2 D
A
B
C
T1
SOP 8N, TSSOP 8L Symbol A B C D T1 T2 Description Reel Outer Diameter Reel Inner Diameter Spindle Hole Diameter Key Slit Width Space Between Flange Reel Thickness Dimensions in mm 3301.0 621.5 13.0+0.5 -0.2 2.00.5 12.8+0.3 -0.2 18.20.2
Rev. 1.00
10
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Carrier Tape Dimensions
D
E F W C
P0
P1
t
B0
D1
P
K0 A0
SOP 8N Symbol W P E F D D1 P0 P1 A0 B0 K0 t C TSSOP 8L Symbol W P E F D D1 P0 P1 A0 B0 K0 t C Description Carrier Tape Width Cavity Pitch Perforation Position Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction) Perforation Diameter Cavity Hole Diameter Perforation Pitch Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction) Cavity Length Cavity Width Cavity Depth Carrier Tape Thickness Cover Tape Width Dimensions in mm 12.0+0.3 -0.1 8.00.1 1.750.1 5.50.5 1.5+0.1 1.5+0.1 4.00.1 2.00.1 7.00.1 3.60.1 1.60.1 0.30.013 9.3 Description Carrier Tape Width Cavity Pitch Perforation Position Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction) Perforation Diameter Cavity Hole Diameter Perforation Pitch Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction) Cavity Length Cavity Width Cavity Depth Carrier Tape Thickness Cover Tape Width Dimensions in mm 12.0+0.3 -0.1 8.00.1 1.750.1 5.50.1 1.550.1 1.5+0.25 4.00.1 2.00.1 6.40.1 5.20.1 2.10.1 0.30.05 9.3
Rev. 1.00
11
March 16, 2006
HT93LC86
Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters) No.3, Creation Rd. II, Science Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan Tel: 886-3-563-1999 Fax: 886-3-563-1189 http://www.holtek.com.tw Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Taipei Sales Office) 4F-2, No. 3-2, YuanQu St., Nankang Software Park, Taipei 115, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2655-7070 Fax: 886-2-2655-7373 Fax: 886-2-2655-7383 (International sales hotline) Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Shanghai Sales Office) 7th Floor, Building 2, No.889, Yi Shan Rd., Shanghai, China 200233 Tel: 021-6485-5560 Fax: 021-6485-0313 http://www.holtek.com.cn Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Shenzhen Sales Office) 43F, SEG Plaza, Shen Nan Zhong Road, Shenzhen, China 518031 Tel: 0755-8346-5589 Fax: 0755-8346-5590 ISDN: 0755-8346-5591 Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Beijing Sales Office) Suite 1721, Jinyu Tower, A129 West Xuan Wu Men Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China 100031 Tel: 010-6641-0030, 6641-7751, 6641-7752 Fax: 010-6641-0125 Holmate Semiconductor, Inc. (North America Sales Office) 46712 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538 Tel: 510-252-9880 Fax: 510-252-9885 http://www.holmate.com
Copyright O 2006 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC. The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life due to malfunction or otherwise. Holteks products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information, please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw.
Rev. 1.00
12
March 16, 2006


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